industrial

Industrial Plants

Industrial Plants


Your primary concern as a business is to be profitable. All too often, these days, this requires an increase in profit through a reduction in costs. A well run condition monitoring program will achieve a substantial reduction in manufacturing costs. WearCheck’s oil and wear particle analysis packages offer you condition monitoring for your industrial systems. Save money by maximizing your oil change out intervals. Detection of ingress of contaminants from the manufacturing environment, including process contaminants, dirt, and water alerts you in time to perform filtration service, saving the oil and avoiding unnecessary wear.


Al Martens is a thermal station engineer and is responsible for the lubrication of all equipment at Nanticoke.

The client

Ontario Power Generation
Nanticoke, Ontario
Canada

The business

Thermal Power
Generating Station

Test Kits used

Industrial 2 (IND 2)
Industrial 3 (IND 3)

Laboratory used

WearCheck Canada Inc.)

 

Industrial

Situated on the North shore of Lake Erie, near Port Dover, is the Nanticoke Thermal Generating Station. Nanticoke is the largest of Ontario’s five coal-fuelled generating stations, and at 4,100 megawatts (MW) is also one of the world’s largest. Each of Nanticoke’s eight generating units creates electrical power from jets of high-pressure steam propelling the blades of a large turbine. The turbine blades, in turn, cause an electromagnet to spin inside the wire coils of a generator producing electrical current. The electricity produced at Nanticoke Station accounts for 14% of all the power consumed by the province of Ontario.

Al Martens is a thermal station engineer at Nanticoke, and has worked for Ontario Hydro for the past 25 years. Currently, he is the assistant to the production maintenance supervisor, and his main responsiblity is the lubrication of all equipment on units 1 through 4 at the generating station. Al has been instrumental in setting up a lubrication schedule as well as an oil analysis and filtering program at Nanticoke.

Al is responsible for a large number of pulverizers, gearboxes, fans, and bearing systems at Nanticoke. The typical gearbox, at Nanticoke, has a reservoir that contains 1000 litres of oil, and runs a pulverizer that turns raw coal into dust prior to being blown into an industrial furnace. Each piece of equipment under his supervision is critical to the application at Nanticoke. “If you lose a piece of equipment, you lose megawatts”, he noted when asked about the seriousness of equipment reliability at Nanticoke.

In an effort to increase the efficiency of the generating station’s maintenance program, Al introduced a condition monitoring program into the Nanticoke G.S. two years ago. “I decided to become more proactive rather than reactive”, he remarked. “In the face of cutbacks on manpower we were forced to operate much smarter than before”. Becoming more proactive involved contacting WearCheck and beginning an oil analysis program.

Before the introduction of an oil analysis program, it was routine to perform maintenance on every piece of lubricated equipment at Nanticoke each year. After introducing a condition monitoring program into the generating station, Al quickly realized that this previous maintenance practice was inefficient and costly. “The greatest benefit of an oil analysis program is that it gives us an indication of which equipment requires an overhaul, rather than overhauling each piece of equipment”. He further noted that oil analysis has made maintenance at Nanticoke a very concious decision.

Al’s latest endeavour is the introduction of a filtering program at Nanticoke. The huge pulverizers used at the generating station to turn raw coal into dust are driven by large gearboxes. Coal dust is inevitably introduced into the gearboxes circulating oil, and causes severe wear of the systems if left unchecked. “We received a lot of reports from WearCheck indicating the contamination of the gearbox oil, and the need for off-line filtration”, he recalls. In response to this recommendation from WearCheck Al purchased an off-line filtration unit capable of filtering the oil from a 1000 litre gearbox reservoir in a few days. Using a 6 micron filter, he has been succesful in filtering the coal dust from EP 320 gear oil. The result: “we haven’t had one gearbox failure since we introduced the program six months ago”, he says smiling.

The shift from planned maintenance at Nanticoke, to proactive maintenance is evident. Each WearCheck report is reviewed as it is received. Any problems that are indicated by the oil analysis are taken seriously. The reports are used as grounds for generating a work order to either check the piece of equipment or to take it out of service for an overhaul. This shift to proactive maintenance is saving Ontario Hydro money, and ensuring the availability of electricity for Ontario.

Category Component Test Kit Interval Comments
Turbines Natural Gas IND 3 3 mon / 1500 hr Test kit includes ferrography to monitor for rapid system failures (e.g. rolling element bearings), particle counting to monitor fluid cleanliness, and TAN to monitor fluid degradation.
  Steam IND 3 3 mon / 1500 hr
Blowers Blower IND 3 1 mon / 500 hr
Hydraulics Hydraulic System IND 2 1 mon / 500 hr Test kit includes particle counting to monitor fluid cleanliness, and TAN to monitor fluid degradation.
  Extruder IND 2 1 mon / 500 hr
  Press IND 2 1 mon / 500 hr
Compressors Refrigeration Comp. IND 2 1 mon / 500 hr Includes Karl Fischer to monitor fluid cleanliness levels, and TAN to monitor fluid degradation.
  Chillers IND 2 1 mon / 500 hr Includes Karl Fischer to monitor fluid cleanliness levels, and TAN to monitor fluid degradation.
  Air and Gas Comp. IND 2 1 mon / 500 hr Includes Karl Fischer to monitor fluid cleanliness levels, and TAN to monitor fluid degradation.
Gears Gearbox IND 1 1 mon / 500 hr Routine analysis kit.
  Worm Gear IND 1 1 mon / 500 hr Routine analysis kit.
  Bevel Gear IND 1 1 mon / 500 hr Routine analysis kit.
  Reduction Gear IND 1 1 mon / 500 hr Routine analysis kit.
  Differential IND 1 1 mon / 500 hr Routine analysis kit.
  Final Drive IND 1 1 mon / 500 hr Routine analysis kit.
  Gear Extruder IND 2 1 mon / 500 hr Includes particle count to monitor fluid cleanliness levels, and TAN to monitor fluid degradation.
Engines Diesel Generators IND 1 1 mon / 500 hr Routine analysis kit.
Fluids New Unused Oil IND 1 every oil shipment Establish baseline for your oil.
  Thermal Oil IND 2 3 mon / 1500 hr Test kit includes flash point.
Special Sampling Considerations
Follow up on abnormal samples IND 3 WearCheck advises that ferrographic analysis be performed with resamples on equipment that tested abnormal. Filter analysis allows the diagnostician to locate and detect major wear situations.
Extended oil drain intervals IND 2 Any equipment that is undergoing extended oil drain interval testing should use IND 2 test kits. These kits include TAN testing to monitor the degradation of the oil, as well as the build up of acids in the oil. Oils with high TAN levels generally experience oil thickening, sludging, improper oil flow, and corrosion of components.
Critical Systems IND 3 IND 3 kits include the most comprehensive battery of tests to monitor the oil condition, wear condition, and contamination levels of the system.

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